Installer wp-cli sur un serveur ovh mutualisé¶
Rappel: voici ce dont on a a accès lorsque que l'on se connecte en ssh:
myuser@ssh1.300gp.ha.ovh.net (php/7.1/production/stable) ~ $ l
total 2855
drwxr-xr-x+ 14 myuser users 22 sept. 15 12:44 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 80 sept. 17 05:46 ..
-rw-------+ 1 myuser users 11671 sept. 17 06:24 .bash_history
-rw-r--r--+ 1 myuser users 246 sept. 15 14:22 .bash_profile
-rw-r--r--+ 1 myuser users 49 sept. 15 06:59 ._bashrc
drwx---r-x+ 2 myuser users 2 oct. 15 2008 cgi-bin
drwxr-xr-x+ 3 myuser users 6 sept. 15 06:52 .composer
drwxr-xr-x+ 3 myuser users 3 août 3 2016 git
-rw-r--r--+ 1 myuser users 447 mai 24 2003 LISEZ-MOI
drwxr-xr-x+ 4 myuser users 4 août 25 06:30 opt
-rw----r--+ 1 myuser users 104 janv. 1 2018 .ovhconfig
-rw----r--+ 1 myuser users 23 janv. 13 2017 php.ini
drwx---r-x+ 36 myuser users 38 oct. 15 2008 requetes
drwx---r-x+ 2 myuser users 2 mai 24 2003 sessions
drwx------+ 2 myuser users 4 sept. 15 05:40 .ssh
drwxr-xr-x+ 5 myuser users 7 sept. 15 09:21 .wp-cli
drwx---r-x+ 18 myuser users 39 sept. 17 05:57 www
Composer¶
On commence par installer Composer (dans opt/bin):
$ php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
$ php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '544e09ee996cdf60ece3804abc52599c22b1f40f4323403c44d44fdfdd586475ca9813a858088ffbc1f233e9b180f061') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
$ php composer-setup.php --install-dir=opt/bin
$ php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
On vérifie la version installée:
myuser@ssh2.300gp.ha.ovh.net (php/7.1/production/stable) ~ $ composer -V
Composer version 1.7.2 2018-08-16 16:57:12
wp-cli¶
Pas moyen de télécharger directement wp-cli (Connection refused):
$ curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wp-cli/builds/gh-pages/phar/wp-cli.phar
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0curl: (7) Failed to connect to raw.githubusercontent.com port 443: Connection refused
Il faut d'abord le télécharger en local puis le renvoyer sur ovh.
On le rend exécutable et on le déplace dans opt/bin.
$ chmod +x wp-cli.phar
$ sudo mv wp-cli.phar opt/bin/wp
On vérifie que tout va bien avec wp --info
On peut ajouter un fichier de configuration config.yml dans ~/.wp-cli/
path: ../www/wordpress
url: https://clicclac.info/wordpress
core config:
dbhost: db.mysql.db
dbname: dbwp
dbuser: userwp
dbpass: passwd
Finalement...
$ wp --info
OS: Linux 4.14.61-ovh-vps-grsec-zfs-classid #1 SMP Tue Aug 7 02:27:59 CEST 2018 x86_64
Shell: /bin/ovh_ssh
PHP binary: /usr/local/php7.1/bin/php
PHP version: 7.1.17
php.ini used: /usr/local/php7.1/etc/php.ini
WP-CLI root dir: phar://wp-cli.phar/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli
WP-CLI vendor dir: phar://wp-cli.phar/vendor
WP_CLI phar path: /home/myuser
WP-CLI packages dir: /homez.65/myuser/.wp-cli/packages/
WP-CLI global config: /homez.65/myuser/.wp-cli/config.yml
WP-CLI project config:
WP-CLI version: 2.0.1
Une fois wp-cli installé, on ne peut pas y rajouter de package. La connection est toujours refusée.
~/www/wordpress $ wp package install wp-cli/doctor-command
Error: The "https://wp-cli.org/package-index/packages.json" file could not be downloaded: failed to open stream: Connection refused
~/www/wordpress $ wp package install git@github.com:wp-cli/doctor-command.git
Error: Failed to get url 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wp-cli/doctor-command/master/composer.json': cURL error 7: Failed to connect to raw.githubusercontent.com port 443: Connection refused.
Même juste afficher la liste des packages pose problème:
~/www/wordpress $ wp package list
Warning: The "https://wp-cli.org/package-index/packages.json" file could not be downloaded: failed to open stream: Connection refused
+--------------------------+------------------+------------+--------+----------------+
| name | authors | version | update | update_version |
+--------------------------+------------------+------------+--------+----------------+
| trepmal/wp-revisions-cli | | dev-master | error | error |
| wp-cli/doctor-command | Daniel Bachhuber | dev-master | none | |
+--------------------------+------------------+------------+--------+----------------+
L'astuce est de passer par un script php et la fonction shell_exec:
$install = shell_exec('wp package install git@github.com:wp-cli/doctor-command.git 2>&1');
Pensez à bien renseigner les variables d'environnement au début du script.
install_wp_package.php
<?php
putenv('PATH=/usr/local/php7.1/bin:/homez.65/funnymac/.wp-cli:/homez.65/funnymac/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin');
putenv('COMPOSER_HOME=/homez.65/funnymac/opt/bin/composer');
putenv('WP_CLI_PACKAGES_DIR=/homez.65/funnymac/.wp-cli/packages');
$composer = shell_exec('which composer 2>&1');
echo "$ which composer: <br /><code>$composer</code>";
echo "<br /><br />";
$composer_v = shell_exec('composer -V 2>&1');
echo "$ composer -V: <br /><code>$composer_v</code>";
echo "<br /><br />";
$wp = shell_exec('which wp 2>&1');
echo "$ which wp: <br /><code>$wp</code>";
echo "<br /><br />";
$wp_info = shell_exec('wp --info 2>&1');
echo "$ wp --info: <br /><pre>$wp_info</pre>";
$pwd = shell_exec('pwd');
echo "$ pwd: <br /><code>$pwd</code>";
echo "<br /><br />";
#$output2 = shell_exec('cd wordpress;wp package path');
$output2 = shell_exec('wp package path');
echo "$ wp package path: <br /><code>$output2</code>";
echo "<br /><br />";
$package_list = shell_exec('wp package list');
echo "$ wp package list: <br /><pre>$package_list</pre>";
#$install = shell_exec('wp package install git@github.com:wp-cli/doctor-command.git 2>&1');
#$install = shell_exec('wp package install trepmal/wp-revisions-cli 2>&1');
echo "<pre>$install</pre>";
echo "Update all package $ wp package update"
#$themes = shell_exec('wp theme list --path=wordpress 2>&1');
#echo "$ wp theme list: <br /><pre>$themes</pre>";
?>
Dernière mise à jour:
October 7, 2018