avif¶
Convertisseur:
squoosh-cli¶
Supporte mozjpeg, webp, avif, jxl, wp2
Les options sont visibles dans codecs.ts
Installation:¶
$ npm i -g @squoosh/cli
Usage:¶
Usage: squoosh-cli [options] <files...>
Options:
-d, --output-dir <dir> Output directory (default: ".")
-s, --suffix <suffix> Append suffix to output files (default: "")
--max-optimizer-rounds <rounds> Maximum number of compressions to use for auto optimizations (default: "6")
--optimizer-butteraugli-target <butteraugli distance> Target Butteraugli distance for auto optimizer (default: "1.4")
--resize [config] Resize the image before compressing
--quant [config] Reduce the number of colors used (aka. paletting)
--rotate [config] Rotate image
--mozjpeg [config] Use MozJPEG to generate a .jpg file with the given configuration
--webp [config] Use WebP to generate a .webp file with the given configuration
--avif [config] Use AVIF to generate a .avif file with the given configuration
--jxl [config] Use JPEG-XL to generate a .jxl file with the given configuration
--wp2 [config] Use WebP2 to generate a .wp2 file with the given configuration
--oxipng [config] Use OxiPNG to generate a .png file with the given configuration
-h, --help display help for command
$ squoosh-cli --webp true -d webp ./2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b.png
1/1 ✔ Squoosh results:
./2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b.png: 2.18MB
└ webp/2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b.webp → 75.00KB (3.37%)
$ squoosh-cli --output-dir 'squoosh-cli' --mozjpeg '{
"quality":70,
"baseline":false,
"arithmetic":false,
"progressive":true,
"op timize_coding":true,
"smoothing":0,
"color_space":3,
"quant_table":3,
"trellis_multipass":false,
"trellis_opt_zero":false,
"trellis_opt_table":false,
"trellis_loops":1,
"auto_subsample":true,
"chroma_sub sample":2,
"separate_chroma_quality":false,
"chroma_quality":75
}' png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png
1/1 ✔ Squoosh results:
2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png: 1.93MB
└ 2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.jpg → 83.67KB (4.24%)
find . -name "*.jpg" -exec bash -c 'file="{}"; squoosh-cli --mozjpeg auto "$file"' \;
$ squoosh-cli --output-dir 'squoosh-cli' --avif '{
"cqLevel":33,
"cqAlphaLevel":-1,
"denoiseLevel":0,
"tileColsLog2":0,
"tileRowsLog2":0,
"speed":6,
"subsample":1,
"chromaDeltaQ":false,
"sharpness":0,
"tune":0
}' png/*.png
$ squoosh-cli --output-dir 'squoosh-cli' --avif "{}" png/*.png
ImageMagick¶
Mettre des options avec define.
Usage:¶
❯ magick -quality 75 png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png magick/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif
❯ magick -define heic:speed=2 png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png magick/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b_2.avif
❯ convert -define heic:speed=2 png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png magick/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b_2.avif
❯ for image in png/*.png ; do convert "$image" "${image%.*}.avif" ; done
avif-cli¶
Installation:¶
$ npm install avif
Usage:¶
❯ npx avif --input="5_2019.jpg" --quality=70
❯ npx avif --input="**/*.{png}" --output="./avif-cli" --quality=70
#!/bin/sh
set -o noglob
IFS=$'\n'
quality=70
#quality='lossless'
images=$(find ./png -type f -name *.png)
for img in $images; do
file=$(basename "$img")
avif_out="avif-cli"
#webp_out=$img.webp
if [ ! -f $avif_out ]; then
if [ "$quality" != "lossless" ]; then
npx avif --input="$img" --output="./$avif_out" --quality=$quality
else
npx avif --input="$img" --output="./$avif_out" --lossless
fi
fi
done
cavif-rs¶
Convert JPEG/PNG images to AVIF image format (based on AV1/rav1e)
Installation:¶
$ cargo install cavif
Usage:¶
❯ cavif --quality 90 2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png
2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif: 524KB (522893B color, 0B alpha, 242B HEIF)
#!/bin/sh
set -o noglob
IFS=$'\n'
quality=70
images=$(find ./png -type f -name *.png)
for img in $images; do
file=$(basename "$img")
avif_out="cavif/${file%.*}_q$quality.avif"
if [ ! -f $avif_out ]; then
cavif --quality $quality $img -o $avif_out
fi
done
sharp¶
Installation:¶
$ npm install sharp
Usage:¶
sharp-example.js
const sharp = require('sharp')
const convertToAVIF = () => {
sharp('path_to_image')
.toFormat('avif', {palette: true})
.toFile(__dirname + 'path_to_output_image')
}
convertToAVIF()
# path_to_image : ./imgs/example.jpg
# path_to_output_image : /sharp-compressed/compressed-example.avif
$ node sharp-example.js
libheif¶
libheif is an ISO/IEC 23008-12:2017 HEIF and AVIF (AV1 Image File Format) file format decoder and encoder.
Installation:¶
./autogen.sh
./configure
go env -w GO111MODULE=off
make
Usage:¶
❯ heif-enc 2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b.png -A -o 2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b_3.avif
libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile
❯ heif-enc 2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b.png -A -L -p chroma=444 --matrix_coefficients=0 -o 2022-04-28_Biche_8247_8b_3.avif (lossless)
libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile
# Paramètres par défaut
❯ heif-enc -P
Parameters for encoder `x265 HEVC encoder (3.4+31-6722fce1f)`:
quality, default=50, [0;100]
lossless, default=false
preset, default=slow, { ultrafast,superfast,veryfast,faster,fast,medium,slow,slower,veryslow,placebo }
tune, default=ssim, { psnr,ssim,grain,fastdecode }
tu-intra-depth, default=2, [1;4]
complexity, [0;100]
chroma, default=420, { 420,422,444 }
#!/bin/sh
set -o noglob
IFS=$'\n'
#quality=70
quality='lossless'
images=$(find ./png -type f -name *.png)
for img in $images; do
file=$(basename "$img")
avif_out="heif-enc/${file%.*}_q$quality.avif"
#webp_out=$img.webp
if [ ! -f $avif_out ]; then
if [ "$quality" != "lossless" ]; then
heif-enc "$img" -A -q $quality -o "$avif_out"
else
heif-enc "$img" -A -L -p chroma=444 --matrix_coefficients=0 -o "$avif_out"
fi
fi
done
avifenc¶
https://web.dev/compress-images-avif/
x64
Installation:¶
$ brew install joedrago/repo/avifenc
Usage:¶
$ avifenc --max 63 image.jpg image.avif
avifenc (libavif)¶
Installation:¶
$ brew install libavif
Usage:¶
❯ avifenc --min 0 --max 63 -a end-usage=q -a cq-level=18 -a tune=ssim png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png avifenc/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif
# 8 thread
❯ avifenc --min 0 --max 63 -a end-usage=q -a cq-level=18 -a tune=ssim --jobs 8 png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png avifenc/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif
❯ avifenc --speed 0 --min 25 --max 35 png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png avifenc/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif
libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile
Successfully loaded: png/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.png
AVIF to be written: (Lossy)
* Resolution : 1600x1067
* Bit Depth : 8
* Format : YUV444
* Alpha : Not premultiplied
* Range : Full
* Color Primaries: 2
* Transfer Char. : 2
* Matrix Coeffs. : 6
* ICC Profile : Present (3144 bytes)
* XMP Metadata : Absent (0 bytes)
* EXIF Metadata : Absent (0 bytes)
* Transformations: None
* Progressive : Unavailable
Encoding with AV1 codec 'aom' speed [0], color QP [25 (Medium) <-> 35 (Low)], alpha QP [0 (Lossless) <-> 0 (Lossless)], tileRowsLog2 [0], tileColsLog2 [0], 1 worker thread(s), please wait...
Encoded successfully.
* Color AV1 total size: 70133 bytes
* Alpha AV1 total size: 0 bytes
Wrote AVIF: avifenc/2022-04-16_Brocard_8990_8b.avif
#!/bin/sh
set -o noglob
IFS=$'\n'
#quality=70
quality='lossless'
images=$(find ./png -type f -name *.png)
for img in $images; do
file=$(basename "$img")
avif_out="avifenc/${file%.*}_q$quality.avif"
#webp_out=$img.webp
if [ ! -f $avif_out ]; then
if [ "$quality" != "lossless" ]; then
#npx avif --input="$img" --output="./$avif_out" --quality=$quality
avifenc --min 0 --max 63 -a end-usage=q -a cq-level=18 -a tune=ssim --jobs 8 $img $avif_out
else
#npx avif --input="$img" --output="./$avif_out" --lossless
avifenc -l --jobs 8 $img $avif_out
fi
fi
done
go-avif¶
go-avif implements AVIF (AV1 Still Image File Format) encoder for Go using libaom, the high quality AV1 codec. x64
AVIFQuickLook¶
Bench¶
Conversion de 70 PNG 8bits:
| avif-cli | avifenc (libavif) | cavif | heif-enc (libheif) | squoosh-cli | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 148s | 23s | 183s | 92s | 107s |
Dernière mise à jour:
November 9, 2023